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FruitsVaccinium corymbosum

Blueberry โ€” Nutrition Facts & Health Guide

Vaccinium corymbosum ยท Evidence-based nutritional information for Australians

57
kcal / 100g
14.5g
Carbs
0.7g
Protein
2.4g
Fibre
53
GI (low)
Full calculator โ†—
Blueberries have among the highest antioxidant content of any commonly eaten food, with 163mg of anthocyanins per 100g โ€” the compounds responsible for their deep blue colour and remarkable brain, heart and urinary tract benefits. Australian season peaks November to February in NSW and QLD. Adjust the slider for your serving.
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Serving size calculator
Drag the slider โ€” all values update instantly in real time
Serving size: 100g
57Calories (kcal)
14.5Carbs (g)
0.7Protein (g)
2.4Fibre (g)
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๐Ÿ“Š Full nutrition facts โ€” per 100g

NutrientAmount% Daily valueLevel
Calories57 kcal3%
Carbohydrates14.5g5%
Sugars9.96gโ€”
Glycaemic Index (GI)53 โ€” Lowโ€”
Dietary fibre2.4g9%
Vitamin C9.7mg11%
Vitamin K19ยตg16%
Manganese0.34mg15%
Anthocyanins163mgโ€”
Folate6ยตg2%
Potassium77mg2%

Based on Australian Nutrient Reference Values (NRV). Source: FSANZ Australian Food Composition Database & USDA FoodData Central. Daily values based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Glycaemic index (GI)

53
Glycaemic Index Low GI Fresh blueberries. Consistent across most studies.
0 ยท Low (<55) Medium (56โ€“69) High (70+) ยท 100
What is the Glycaemic Index? GI measures how quickly a food raises blood glucose compared to pure glucose (GI=100). Low GI (<55) means slow, gradual blood sugar rise โ€” better for sustained energy, appetite control, and diabetes management. Medium GI (56โ€“69) causes a moderate rise. High GI (70+) causes a rapid spike. Important: GI alone doesn't tell the whole story โ€” Glycaemic Load (GL) accounts for serving size and is often more practically useful. Watermelon has a high GI but a low GL because a typical serving is mostly water.

๐Ÿ’Š Key vitamins & minerals

Vit C
9.7mg
11% RDI
Vit K
19ยตg
16% RDI
Mn
0.34mg
15% RDI
Anthocyanin
163mg
Antioxidant
Folate
6ยตg
2% RDI
Kโบ
77mg
2% RDI

โœ… Health benefits

๐Ÿง 
Brain & memory

Among the highest antioxidant content of any fruit. Regular consumption has been shown in multiple studies to delay cognitive decline and improve memory.

โค๏ธ
Heart protection

Anthocyanins reduce LDL oxidation and improve artery flexibility, significantly reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

๐Ÿฉธ
Blood sugar regulation

Despite their sweetness, blueberries have a low glycaemic index (53) and their anthocyanins improve insulin sensitivity.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
Urinary tract health

Like cranberries, blueberries contain compounds that prevent bacteria from adhering to urinary tract walls, reducing UTI frequency.

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โš ๏ธ Who should limit or avoid this food

๐Ÿ’Š
Warfarin users

Rich in vitamin K and salicylates โ€” maintain consistent intake and monitor INR levels if on warfarin.

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Diabetes medications

Blueberries can lower blood sugar โ€” potentially additive with diabetes medications. Monitor glucose with large quantities.

๐ŸŒฟ
Salicylate sensitivity

Moderately high in salicylates. Sensitive people may experience headaches, hives or digestive upset.

๐Ÿซ€
Pre-surgery

Antiplatelet properties mean high blueberry intake should be discussed with your surgeon before any scheduled procedures.

โœ… For most people, blueberries are exceptionally safe and among the most studied fruits for health benefits globally.
โš•๏ธ This is general nutritional information only and is not a substitute for professional medical or dietary advice. Always consult your doctor, GP or an accredited practising dietitian before making significant dietary changes โ€” especially if you have a health condition or take medications.
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๐Ÿ”ฌ Possible side effects or risks

low
Digestive upset (large amounts)

Eating very large quantities (500g+) may cause loose stools due to fibre and sorbitol content.

Prevention: stick to normal 80โ€“150g serving sizes
low
Teeth staining

Dark anthocyanin pigments can temporarily stain teeth blue-purple. Purely cosmetic โ€” washes away easily.

Prevention: rinse mouth with water after eating
low
Blood thinning effect

Mild antiplatelet activity is beneficial in normal amounts but relevant for people on blood-thinning medications.

Relevant for: people taking warfarin or daily aspirin

๐Ÿ›’ How to select fresh blueberry

1
Check colour

Deep, uniform blue-purple with a silvery bloom (natural waxy coating). Avoid red or green tinges indicating underripeness.

2
Check texture

Plump, firm and dry. Avoid wrinkled, soft or wet berries โ€” shrivelling indicates age or poor storage conditions.

3
Inspect container

Look for juice staining at the bottom of punnet โ€” a sign of crushed or overripe berries beneath.

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australian tip: Australian blueberry season runs October to March, peaking Novemberโ€“February. Coffs Harbour NSW and Sunshine Coast QLD are major growing regions. Look for Australian-grown labels.

๐ŸงŠ Storage tips & shelf life

๐Ÿซ
Bench
1โ€“2 days
Only if eating immediately

Blueberries soften quickly at room temperature.

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Refrigerator
1โ€“2 weeks
Unwashed, in punnet

Do NOT wash until eating. Keep in original container in fridge.

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Freezer
10โ€“12 months
Spread on tray first

Freeze in single layer on tray then transfer to bags. Frozen blueberries retain 90%+ of antioxidants.

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๐Ÿ“– About blueberry โ€” complete guide

Blueberries are consistently ranked among the most nutritionally dense foods on earth, particularly for their extraordinary antioxidant content. The deep blue-purple colour comes from anthocyanins โ€” flavonoid antioxidants with remarkable protective effects on the brain, heart and immune system. A single cup of blueberries provides more antioxidants than most people consume in an entire day from other sources.

Research on blueberries and brain health is particularly compelling. Multiple randomised controlled trials show regular blueberry consumption (150โ€“200g per day) improves memory, attention and processing speed in both children and older adults. A landmark Harvard study found women eating blueberries twice or more per week delayed cognitive ageing by up to 2.5 years compared to those who rarely ate them.

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? The nutrients in blueberry work best as part of a varied, whole-food diet. For personalised nutrition advice tailored to your health goals, consult an accredited practising dietitian (APD) โ€” find one at dietitiansaustralia.org.au.

โš–๏ธ Compare blueberry to similar foods

๐Ÿซ
Blueberry
57 kcal
VS
๐Ÿ’
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50 kcal
VS
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Mango
60 kcal
VS
๐ŸŽ
Apple
52 kcal
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