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FruitsMangifera indica

Mango โ€” Nutrition Facts & Health Guide

Mangifera indica ยท Evidence-based nutritional information for Australians

60
kcal / 100g
15.0g
Carbs
0.8g
Protein
1.6g
Fibre
51
GI (low)
Full calculator โ†—
Mangoes are Australia's most iconic tropical fruit โ€” Queensland alone produces over 80% of the national supply. A single cup provides 40% of daily vitamin C alongside unique polyphenols like mangiferin found in almost no other food. Use the serving calculator below for your exact nutritional breakdown.
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Serving size calculator
Drag the slider โ€” all values update instantly in real time
Serving size: 100g
60Calories (kcal)
15.0Carbs (g)
0.8Protein (g)
1.6Fibre (g)
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๐Ÿ“Š Full nutrition facts โ€” per 100g

NutrientAmount% Daily valueLevel
Calories60 kcal3%
Carbohydrates15.0g5%
Sugars13.7gโ€”
Glycaemic Index (GI)51 โ€” Lowโ€”
Dietary fibre1.6g6%
Vitamin C36.4mg40%
Vitamin A1082 IU22%
Folate43ยตg11%
Vitamin B60.12mg7%
Potassium168mg4%
Copper0.11mg12%

Based on Australian Nutrient Reference Values (NRV). Source: FSANZ Australian Food Composition Database & USDA FoodData Central. Daily values based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Glycaemic index (GI)

51
Glycaemic Index Low GI Ripe mango. Varies 41โ€“60 by variety and ripeness.
0 ยท Low (<55) Medium (56โ€“69) High (70+) ยท 100
What is the Glycaemic Index? GI measures how quickly a food raises blood glucose compared to pure glucose (GI=100). Low GI (<55) means slow, gradual blood sugar rise โ€” better for sustained energy, appetite control, and diabetes management. Medium GI (56โ€“69) causes a moderate rise. High GI (70+) causes a rapid spike. Important: GI alone doesn't tell the whole story โ€” Glycaemic Load (GL) accounts for serving size and is often more practically useful. Watermelon has a high GI but a low GL because a typical serving is mostly water.

๐Ÿ’Š Key vitamins & minerals

Vit C
36.4mg
40% RDI
Vit A
1082 IU
22% RDI
Folate
43ยตg
11% RDI
B6
0.12mg
7% RDI
Kโบ
168mg
4% RDI
Cu
0.11mg
12% RDI

โœ… Health benefits

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Immune system support

One cup provides 67% of daily vitamin C, supporting immune function, collagen synthesis and protection against oxidative stress.

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Eye & skin health

Beta-carotene and vitamin A are essential for eye health, skin cell turnover and maintaining mucous membrane integrity.

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DNA protection

Mangiferin โ€” a polyphenol unique to mangoes โ€” has shown anti-cancer properties in laboratory studies, particularly protecting cells from DNA damage.

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Digestive enzymes

Mangoes contain amylases that break down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars, aiding digestion of starchy foods.

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โš ๏ธ Who should limit or avoid this food

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Diabetics โ€” limit portion

High natural sugar (13.7g/100g), moderate GI 51โ€“56. Diabetics should limit to ยฝ cup and pair with protein.

๐ŸŒฟ
Mango skin sensitivity

Some people โ€” particularly with cashew or poison ivy allergies โ€” are sensitive to urushiol in mango skin. Always peel before eating.

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Pet owners

Mango pits contain cyanogenic compounds toxic to pets. Keep seeds well away from dogs and cats.

โš–๏ธ
Weight watchers

Relatively high in sugar and calories for a fruit. Large tropical servings should be moderated when managing calorie intake.

โœ… Mangoes are safe and beneficial for most healthy adults. Their extraordinary vitamin C makes them one of the most nutritious tropical fruits available.
โš•๏ธ This is general nutritional information only and is not a substitute for professional medical or dietary advice. Always consult your doctor, GP or an accredited practising dietitian before making significant dietary changes โ€” especially if you have a health condition or take medications.
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๐Ÿ”ฌ Possible side effects or risks

low
Blood sugar spike

High sugar content (13.7g/100g) can cause a faster blood sugar rise, particularly when eating large amounts on an empty stomach.

More likely in: people with diabetes or prediabetes
low
Mango mouth (dermatitis)

Urushiol in mango skin can cause allergic contact dermatitis around the mouth in sensitive individuals.

Prevention: always peel mango thoroughly before eating
low
Digestive upset

Fibre and natural sugars can cause loose stools in people who eat very large portions.

Prevention: keep portions to 1 cup (165g)

๐Ÿ›’ How to select fresh mango

1
Smell the stem

Ripe mangoes have a strong, sweet, fruity fragrance at the stem end. No smell = underripe. Fermented smell = overripe.

2
Gentle squeeze

Should yield gently like a ripe peach. Rock-hard = days away from ripe. Very soft = overripe.

3
Check colour

Varies by variety โ€” colour alone is unreliable. Kensington Pride turns yellow-orange when ripe. R2E2 stays mostly green.

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australian tip: Queensland produces 80%+ of Australian mangoes. Kensington Pride ('Bowen mango') season runs Octoberโ€“January. Look for the Australian Mangoes green-and-gold logo at retailers.

๐ŸงŠ Storage tips & shelf life

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Bench
2โ€“7 days
Unripe โ€” to ripen

Paper bag with banana ripens faster using ethylene gas.

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Refrigerator
5 days
Once ripe

Store whole or cut in airtight container with lemon juice to prevent browning.

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Freezer
6โ€“8 months
Diced or sliced

Peel, dice, freeze on tray then bag. Perfect for smoothies and sorbets.

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๐Ÿ“– About mango โ€” complete guide

Mango holds a special place in Australian culture โ€” Bowen mango season every October is genuinely celebrated as the start of summer. Nutritionally it's a powerhouse: one cup provides 67% of daily vitamin C alongside significant vitamin A, folate and mangiferin โ€” a unique antioxidant compound found in virtually no other food on earth.

Australia's mango industry has developed world-class varieties specifically for the Australian climate. The Kensington Pride โ€” the 'Bowen mango' โ€” is considered by many food experts to be one of the finest mango varieties in the world for its fibreless flesh and exceptional sweetness. Other notable Australian varieties include R2E2 (large, orange-blushed), Honey Gold (sweet, low-fibre) and Calypso (compact and consistent).

๐Ÿ’ก Did you know? The nutrients in mango work best as part of a varied, whole-food diet. For personalised nutrition advice tailored to your health goals, consult an accredited practising dietitian (APD) โ€” find one at dietitiansaustralia.org.au.

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